Colorless transparent liquid with an aromatic odor. Relative density 0.89679. Melting point -25.2 ℃. Boiling point is 144.4 ℃. Refractive index 1 5016. Flash point 32.0 ℃. The self ignition point is 500 ℃, and it is miscible with ethanol, ether, acetone, and benzene, but insoluble in water. Viscosity (20 ℃) 0.92mPa.s, explosion limit 1.1% to 6.4% (volume). Motor octane rating of 100.

Mainly used as chemical raw materials and solvents. Can be used for the production of phthalic anhydride, dyes, insecticides, and drugs, such as vitamins. It can also be used as an additive for aviation gasoline.